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Patients often confuse plaque and
tartar and how they are related to each other.
Plaque
is a sticky film that constantly
forms on all areas of your teeth; it is composed of bacteria,
by-products of bacteria and saliva. However, plaque that builds
up along the gumline and between the teeth in hard to reach
places can be harmful.
Plaque buildup is a primary
factor in gum disease. Fighting plaque is a life-long component
of oral care.
Plaque
is constantly forming on teeth after
brushing which is why it is so important to brush twice a day
and floss daily.
Tartar (also called
calculus) forms when minerals deposit in plaque which is not
removed by regular brushing and flossing. This crusty deposit
creates a cohesive bond that can only be removed by a dentist or
hygienist. The prevention of tartar buildup above the gumline
has not been shown to have a therapeutic effect on gum disease. |
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The photographs below show
three degrees of tartar, or calculus, formation:
You can help reduce the formation
of tartar by:
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Brushing with a tartar protection toothpaste. |
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Having your teeth professionally cleaned as frequently as
recommended by your dentist. |
Individuals vary greatly in their
susceptibility to plaque and tartar. For many of us, these
deposits build up faster as we age. Fighting tartar is a
life-long component of oral care. |